Animal Care Center & Pet Resort

800 Pulaski Highway

Joppa, MD  21085

Phone 410-676-2525         Fax 410-676-5151      

 Kennel Cough

Kennel Cough a.k.a infectious tracheobronchitis is an infection of the trachea (windpipe) and the large air passages of the lungs.  Many different types of germs cause the disease, but a virus is one of the main problems.  Kennel Cough is very contagious therefore, it spreads rapidly from on dog to another.  It can be a potential problem in any confined area where there are a lot of dogs such as a kennel, grooming facilities, dog parks, etc.  Due to the multiple causes of kennel cough (i.e. viral, bacterial, etc.,) the kennel cough vaccine (Bordetella) helps decrease clinical signs and duration but may not be 100% effective in preventing the disease. 

The Bordetella vaccine should be given 2-3 weeks prior to any possible exposure to Kennel Cough.  We highly recommend bi-annual Bordetella vaccines for dogs that are in a high traffic setting more than twice a year. 

Signs of Kennel Cough or a secondary infection:

• Sudden onset of a dry harsh cough

• Gagging up of phlegm or foamy mucous

• Fever

• Nasal discharge

• Depression

• Anorexia

• Eye discharge

• "Choking" as if something is caught in their throat

• "Goose" like coughing.  (sounds like)

This cough/symptoms can develop usually 5-7 days after being exposed.  If you suspect your dog does have kennel cough, we suggest bringing the dog in for an appointment. 

Most viruses are "self limiting" meaning they will run their course BUT occasional secondary infections can occur.  If left undiagnosed the secondary infection could result in Pneumonia. 

Boarding & grooming facilities do everything they can to prevent Kennel Cough from spreading or even starting.  As hard as we try to limit the exposure, there are times when it simply can not be prevented.  By boarding, grooming or taking your dog to a park, you have to understand that the risk is there.

Barking irritates the throat, prolonging the kennel cough.  Try to keep your dog quiet as much as possible during recovery.

Cats are NOT affected by Kennel Cough.

Because dogs like to be together!  Vaccinate for Kennel Cough.

And sometimes they even like to kiss a little.